************OWARI COMPLEX SEMINAR LXVIII*********** Title:First-Principles Molecular Dynamics Study of SEI Formation in Lithium-ion Battery Speaker:Yukihiro Okuno Affiliation:FUJIFILM Corporation ANALYSIS TECHNOLOGY CENTER Date:Wed. Jun. 1st, 1:30 pm (Almost one hour) Place:1st Lecture Room (1F), Graduate School of Information Science Abstract: Solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) film formed at electrolyte-electrode interface governs both reliability and performance of Lithium-ion battery (LIB). However, the mechanism of SEI formation is still intensely debated. Here we used density functional theory (DFT) based molecular dynamics to examine the reductive decomposition of electrolyte (ethylene carbonate (EC)) and two representative additives ( vinylene carbonate (VC) and fluoroethylene carbonate (FEC)) . Based on our calculated results, we discuss the additive effects to SEI formation and the mechanism by which additives improve LIB performance. We also examined condensation, adhesion to the electrode, and electronic properties of SEI film components generated from electrolyte and additivs. With these results, we proposed a novel mechanism of SEI formation in LIB. [1]K.Ushirogata,K.Sodeyama,Y.Okuno, and Y. Tateyama: J.Am.Chem.Soc (2013),135, 11967-11974 [2]Y.Okuno,K.Ushirogata, K.Sodeyama, and,Y.Tateyama: Phys.Chem.Chem.Phys (2016),18,8643-8653 [3]K.Ushirogata,K.Sodeyama,Z.Futera,Y.Tateyama, and Y. Okuno: J.Electrochem.Soc.(2015),164, A2670-A2678. **************************************************